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ROI Timing Framework™

A Dynamic Methodology for Managing Marketing Return on Investment Under Time Lags, Obligations, and Stop-Scenario Risk

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ROI Timing Framework™ is an original analytical and decision-making methodology
developed

by Dmytro Gaidukovych,

PhD in Economics

to address fundamental limitations of traditional return-on-investment (ROI) measurement in modern marketing and service-based businesses.

Conventional ROI models typically aggregate costs and revenues within fixed reporting periods, implicitly assuming immediate and fully reversible effects of investment. In real operating environments—particularly in healthcare, subscription services, and high-commitment marketing channels—this assumption is systematically violated. Revenues materialize with temporal delays, repeat purchases extend value over time, and a significant portion of marketing spend is governed by contractual or quasi-irreversible obligations.

 

As a result, static ROI metrics frequently misrepresent economic reality, overestimate true investment efficiency, and fail to provide actionable guidance for forward-looking managerial decisions.

 

ROI Timing Framework™ introduces a dynamic, time-aware approach to ROI, explicitly modeling the economic structure of marketing investments as they unfold over time.

Core Conceptual Contributions

The methodology formalizes ROI as a dynamic decision variable, not a retrospective reporting ratio, by incorporating the following elements:

 • Temporal lag structures between marketing expenditure and realized revenue (conversion and monetization delays);

 • Distributed revenue effects, including repeat purchases and carry-over impact;

 • Effective cost modeling, distinguishing between:

 • locked (irreversible) obligations, and

 • cancelable commitments with penalty structures;

 • Stop-scenario analysis, enabling normative decision rules for when continued investment becomes economically suboptimal;

 • Tail-risk consideration, accounting for delayed or heavy-tailed revenue realization.

 

Within this framework, ROI is evaluated conditionally and prospectively, allowing decision-makers to assess not only what has already occurred, but the expected economic outcome of continuing or terminating an investment at a given point in time.

Scientific and Methodological Novelty

ROI Timing Framework™ constitutes an original methodological contribution at the intersection of marketing analytics, applied economics, and decision theory. The framework introduces:

 • a formal decomposition of marketing ROI into realized and deferred components;

 • analytical bounds on ROI bias arising from ignored obligations and lag structures;

 • partial identification techniques for revenue attribution under delayed response;

 • a normative optimal stop rule under contractual and penalty constraints;

 • a standardized validation protocol for applied business environments.

 

The methodology is designed to be model-agnostic and compatible with statistical, econometric, and machine-learning-based optimization systems, including reinforcement-learning approaches where ROI functions serve as reward signals.

Areas of Application

ROI Timing Framework™ is applicable in environments characterized by long decision horizons and delayed monetization, including but not limited to:

 • healthcare and longevity services,

 • subscription-based and lifecycle-driven businesses,

 • high-budget performance marketing programs,

 • contract-based media and platform investments,

 • executive-level marketing and financial governance.

 

The framework has been applied in practice to guide strategic investment decisions in businesses with multi-month monetization cycles and revenues measured in the tens of millions of dollars.

Access to the Original Methodology

The complete formal description of ROI Timing Framework™, including theoretical foundations, mathematical structure, validation methodology, and applied examples, is available as a downloadable research document.

Document Contents

The full document includes:

 1. Formal definitions of ROI and attribution under temporal uncertainty

 2. Dynamic cost and revenue modeling with lag structures

 3. Theoretical results on bias and identifiability

 4. Stop-scenario optimization under obligations and penalties

 5. Validation and governance framework

 6. Applied case illustrations and implementation guidance

Authorship and Attribution

ROI Timing Framework™ is an original methodology authored by Dmytro Gaidukovych. All conceptual design, analytical structure, and applied validation were developed by the author and constitute an independent contribution to the field of marketing efficiency and investment decision modeling.

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